The documents a succession plan draws on
Ownership and governance
- Articles of incorporation or organization, bylaws or the LLC operating agreement, and amendments.
- Stock certificates or membership ledgers, and the current ownership table.
- Any buy-sell agreement, including its valuation method and how a buy-out is funded.
- Board or member minutes approving earlier ownership changes.
Value and finances
- Recent business valuations or appraisals and the reports behind them.
- Several years of financial statements and business tax returns.
- Key person and life insurance policies that fund a buy-out.
- Loan agreements that may restrict a change of ownership.
The people
- The owner's estate plan documents that touch the business, shared only with the advisors who need them.
- Employment or retention agreements for key managers.
- Documents for an employee stock ownership plan, if that route is under consideration.
Your attorney and CPA will tell you which of these matter for your plan and in what order. Gift and estate tax questions in particular depend on facts only they can weigh.